State guide
West Virginia
West Virginia’s statewide lead-service-line work is being coordinated through the Department of Health and the Department of Environmental Protection, with inventories submitted through a statewide database. Public utility practice commonly follows a curb-stop split, but city and utility documents show the exact responsibility point can vary by system and meter setup.
Checked against official sources on October 4, 2026. Rules and links change; confirm with the office listed before you act.
- Who usually owns the water service line
- Usually the utility owns the line from the main to the curb stop or coppersetter and the customer owns the line from there to the building, but meter and service layouts vary by utility.
- State drinking water program
- West Virginia Department of Health, Bureau for Public Health, Office of Environmental Health Services, working with the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection
- Permits for repair or replacement
- A single statewide homeowner repair-permit rule was not found; Charleston’s official right-of-way form covers install, renew, repair, relocate, main, service lateral, and valve work for water lines in city rights-of-way.
- Assistance programs
- State documents show free technical assistance for eligible public water systems and 0% DWTRF lead-service-line loans; for homeowners, Charleston’s Emergency Repair Program lists water service lines as eligible emergency plumbing repairs.
Key facts for West Virginia
- PSC water rules say the utility furnishes and maintains the service pipe from the distribution main to the curb cock or coppersetter.
- West Virginia American Water says the company line runs from the main to the curb stop or curb line.
- West Virginia American Water says the customer line runs from the curb stop or curb line to the building.
- State inventory guidance requires customer-owned and system-owned portions to be classified separately where ownership is split.
- State lead-replacement guidance says partial replacements are eligible only with planned infrastructure work and documented homeowner refusal.
- The FY2025 Drinking Water Intended Use Plan says lead service line replacement loans are offered at 0% interest.
Utility water service line rules in West Virginia
| Utility | city | phone | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beckley Water Company Raleigh | Beckley | Not published* | Utility is conducting a customer plumbing survey for service line materials and provides leak reporting and contact information. |
| Clarksburg Water Board Harrison | Clarksburg | Not published* | Local water provider listed by the city for utility service contact. |
| City of Charleston Housing Programs Kanawha | Charleston | Not published* | Lists emergency repair assistance for owner-occupied homes, including water service lines. |
* Not published: the official page doesn't list it. Call the office to confirm before you rely on it.
What to do next
- Ask your utility where its ownership stops: curb stop, curb line, coppersetter, or meter pit can differ by system.
- If your utility is surveying service lines, complete the inventory form promptly so your line is not left as unknown.
- Before any excavation in a city street or right-of-way, verify local permit requirements and utility shutoff procedures.
Not seeing your utility or county?
We list a utility only when an official government page publishes its rules. If yours isn't in the table above, it may not publish them online yet. Here's what to use instead, in order:
- General Start with the statewide information above. It applies across West Virginia, but cities and counties can add their own steps, fees or deadlines.
- Closest verified Nearest places where we have verified local data outside this state (distance from West Virginia's population center, for comparison only):
- Pittsburgh Water Lead Help Desk, Pennsylvania · about 117 miles
- Pittsburgh Water Lead Service Line Replacement Reimbursement Program, Pennsylvania · about 117 miles
- Pittsburgh Water Customer Service, Pennsylvania · about 117 miles
- Call to confirm Ask the official office. They have the current local rule, fee and form.Your city or county office: Local governments →Not sure who handles it locally? USAGov's free help line, 1-844-872-4681, or the West Virginia page on USA.gov can point you to the right office.
- Know the current info? Tell us and include a link to the official page. We check every tip before it goes up.
Helpful guides
- Who is responsible for the water line to your house?
- The curb stop, meter and property line, explained
- Water line leak in your yard: what to do
- Water service line replacement costs
Water line responsibility check →